All You Need To Know About Dental Implants

All You Need To Know About Dental Implants : A dental implant is a metal implant placed in the place of the root of the missing tooth. A crown is then placed on the post to give you a real-looking tooth. The procedure for dental implant gives you permanent and prosthetic teeth that work like your real teeth.

This gives you a smile and confidence and the ability to eat whatever you want with ease. This dental implant procedure is a safe and successful dental procedure. Let’s look in detail at the parts of a dental implant.

What are the various parts of a dental implant?

There are three main parts of dental implants including:

The implant
The implant is a titanium screw-like post inserted into the bone structure. Once in place, your bones will fuse with the implant naturally. Usually, these implants are put into the jawbone, but for people, wizygomatic implants will be used for severe bone loss; zygomatic ints are longer and inserted into the cheekbone.
The abutment
This is the extension of the post on top of which a prosthetic tooth is fastened to the implant. A small screw is then placed through the teeth and into the abutment.
The crown
This is the prosthesis, which is designed to work and appear like natural teeth. These are customized according to every patient and can be designed for a single tooth or a full arch of teeth.

What are the types of dental implants?

Conventional implants

In normal cases, dental implants are inserted into the jawbone. These implants can be of three types:
- Single
  Single implants can be used to replace a single missing tooth.
- Bridge
  A bridge implant is used to fix crowns in missing teeth.
- Full arch
  Full arch means replacing all the upper and lower teeth with implants. These are the full set of prosthetic teeth fixed onto four or more implants.
Zygomatic implants

In cases where the patient has severe bone loss, zygomatic dental implants are used to replace teeth. These implants are inserted into the cheekbone.

How are the dental implants placed?

First, a CT scan of your teeth is taken to allow the dentist to view the patient’s teeth and their bone structure. Then your dentist will consult with you to discuss and devise a treatment plan according to your needs. The remaining teeth may be pulled out during the procedure to create space for the implants depending on the type of implant you need.

Single implant

If there is an infection at the site of implant placement, then first, the infection needs to be removed. Then new bone is grafted to achieve the density and thickness needed. Bone grafting for the upper arch requires 5 to 6 months, while for the lower arch, three months are needed. Once the bone acquires the right thickness and density, your dentist will place the implant. This implant will require months to fuse with your bone. After which, the abutment and crown are fixed onto the implant.
Full arch

All the remaining teeth are pulled, and the infection is removed. After this, your dentist will smooth your bones to prepare them for the implants. The implants are then screwed into the bones, and the abutment and teeth are fixed onto them. This full-arch procedure is done in a day.

Conclusion

You may have a missing tooth due to decay, injury, or diseases that may affect your jawbone structure and your bite, thus not allowing you to get the right nutrition you need. Moreover, your self-confidence will also get affected due to missing teeth in your smile. So to ensure you do not suffer from any of this, it’s best to get dental implants that offer a safe and easy way to get real-looking teeth.